Plagiarism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Copyright infringement - Essay Example Such practice can never be completely forestalled yet there are ways people could limit this (Oxford Brookes University). As understudies, we should intend to learn and not depend on simple arrangements like duplicating another person’s paper rather, should believe that in dealing with one’s paper, the understudy improves or even finds his/her aptitudes and capacities. While one may truly compose the paper, a few practices probably won't be embraced during the procedure that could prompt unoriginality like not referencing and others previously mentioned. For understudies to dodge this at that point, they are encouraged to deal with their time so as not to pack and duplicate other’s works which could be the least demanding arrangement. While searching for references, it is fitting to take notes utilizing one’s own words, keeping a rundown of sources and archiving the references (Caroll, 2004). Likely the most grounded impact is stick to what exactly is corr ect, what is in accordance with the law. Establishments then again can likewise play out their part by giving clear directions to understudies with respect to their works considering different understudies probably won't recognize what referencing means or they don't have the foggiest idea how to approach the paper. Hymn encourages educators to give various assignments for understudies, to keep them from replicating from one another and contrasting their works and furthermore change the composing styles with the goal that they will think again of purchasing papers from the web. In doing this and forcing disciplines to the individuals who might be found carrying out the wrongdoing, understudies would consider keeping their poise and become familiar with the most difficult way possible (Oxford Brookes University). Caroll, Jude. November, 2004. Hindering, Detecting and Dealing with Plagiarism: A Brief Paper for Brookes Staff for Academic Integrity Week. Oxford Brookes University. Retrieved from:

Reading Aloud Essay Example

Perusing Aloud Paper I. Presentation Reading so anyone might hear action is normally utilized by instructors all around the globe. However,most ELT strategy creators, for example, Broghton,Brumfit,Flavell,Hill,and Pincas, then again some speacialists propose its utilization. The conversation about perusing out loud is a lasting one. It has been examined more than thirty years or more,reading so anyone might hear is advantageous or only a period filler. In ongoing years,it is demonstrated to be a valuable apparatus while gaining vocabulary,developing understanding aptitudes and appreciation of setting. Perusing so anyone might hear impacts language learning in a positive way. There will be a far reaching update of perusing out loud and will be responded to the accompanying inquiries: 1-What are the impacts of perused so anyone might hear exercises? 2-What are the points of interest or detriments of perusing out loud exercises? 3-How would teachers be able to utilize perused out loud exercises to improve student’s capacity to peruse? II. THE CONTROVERSY ABOUT READING ALOUD Reading so anyone might hear is viewed as terrible practice by EFL/ESL instructors and by EFL/ESL technique experts(Amer, 1997, 43). For instance, Hill and Dobbyn(1979: 69) consider that perusing out loud is just a method of filling 45 minutes in homeroom and perusing so anyone might hear isn't gainful for students(cited in Amer, 1997, 43). Different resistances to perusing so anyone might hear guarantee that: It is exhausting, causing nervousness and it has no significant advantage for the understudies, especially for the audience members. Perusing so anyone might hear is an entangled action to do well both for local speakers and language students, so this may cause demotivation of understudies (Gibson, 2008, 29 30). The understudies may be debilitated by English spelling and commit errors in the way to express words they know orally (Birch refered to in Gibson, 2008, 30). ‘A every now and again refered to explanation behind utilizing perusing so anyone might hear is for the improvement of articulation. We will compose a custom paper test on Reading Aloud explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Reading Aloud explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Reading Aloud explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer In any case, question is thrown on the adequacy of this by Celce-Murcia, Brinton, and Goodwin (1996) due to the controlled and consequently somewhat unnatural writings that are regularly utilized; these don't neccessarily help articulation in unconstrained speech(cited in Gibson,2008, 30). These writings as a rule alter repetition, discontinuity, and inadequacy which include in ordinary speech(Gibson, 2008, 30). ’ Reading resoundingly is really significant for the EFL/ESL perusers, particularly toward the start of learnig the language. These students will in general read word by word in light of their restricted etymological expertise while perusing to themselves. They have uneasiness to coprehend each word, they tend to seperate sentences into unmeaningful parts when they read. Accordingly, the sentences lose their totality so they become good for nothing (Dhaif refered to in Amer, 1997, 43). III. THE EFFECTS OF THE TEACHER’S READING ALOUD ON STUDENTS The job of perusing out loud in EFL/ESL learning has not investigated without question, however a few examinations has been made. For instance; May (1986: 74) explored the impact of theacher’s perusing resoundingly in English on the perusing comprehension of local Spanish-talking kids. He discovered that the examination favors utilization of perusing out loud with EFL understudies paying little mind to phonetic level (refered to in Amer, 1997, 44). Another examination with Spanish-Speaking kids has demonstrated that perusing so anyone might hear has a significant constructive outcome on ESL learners’ understanding perception, particularly their capacity to between relate, decipher and reach inferences from the substance (Santos refered to in Amer, 1997: 44). A trial made by Amer (1997) so as to discover the impact of the teacher’s read resoundingly on the perusing understanding of 6th grade EFL students perusing an account text. He partitioned into two classes the understudies from a transitional school in Cairo. The exploratory class includes 39 understudies and the control class includes 36 understudies. The entirety of the understudies had been reading EFL for a long time. The Perfect Pearl by Osborne(1989) was utilized in the examination. At that point, the story was separated into four section and all parts were shown individually in various days. Various educators taugt each class. The educator who encouraged the exploratory class was prepared by Amer to peruse the entire story out loud genuinely. The key jargon in the part was given and it is perused in the homeroom, it is talked about and clarified. To keep students spurred and intrigued, they were advised to peruse quietly when the educator read out loud. For keeping students consideration, educator halted aimlessly spots in the content and request them to peruse the following word. At that point instructor posed a few inquiries about the content. A similar procedure was applied with the control class yet that understudies read the content quietly with no oral perusing. At last, two tests were utilized to assess the impact of perusing resoundingly. The main test was a numerous decision, the subsequent test was an adjusted type of a story outline. The outcome was that the exploratory gathering beat the benchmark group on various decision and story outline tests. He inferred that students would be advised to comprehend of what they were perusing in the educator perusing out loud procedure than in the quiet understanding procedure. Perusing so anyone might hear by the educator can help EFL students to improve a positive way towards perusing. Additionally, perusing out loud can invigorate them to peruse for joy. (Amer, 1997, 46). IV. THE POSSIBLE BENEFITS OF READING ALOUD L2 students face some perusing and composing issues as a result of the haziness of English orthography and the particular aptitudes requires to disentangle it. Local English speakers produce various methodologies to adapt to this (Gibson, 2008: 30). L1 perusers might not have created these procedures in light of the fact that their orthographies are unique in relation to English, they need to get them with the goal that they can peruse easily in English. They will in general trust their L1 perusing strateies when perusing in English(Gibson, 2008: 30) So as to quicken word acknowledgment and to help articulate and learn new words it is significant making precise associations among graphemes and phonemes (Stanovich refered to in Gibson, 2008: 30). Perusing out loud supplies perusers to make and practice these associations. Birch proposes perusing so anyone might hear as training with the goal that the students have however much criticism as could be expected on their translating capacities. Perusing out loud can likewise help to improve understanding familiarity; Grabe and Stoller reccomend matched re-understanding exercises, where understudies attempt to quicken their perusing out loud through re-perusing a similar entry to one another for one moment and attempt to accelerate each time (refered to in Gibson, 2008, 31 ). Perusing resoundingly may be an exceptionally valuable demonstrative gadget. The sound the understudy uses can show that where understanding isn't exact (Underhill, refered to in Gibson, 2008: 31 ). For example, an educator tuning in to a student’s perusing so anyone might hear can determine the issues, for example, elocution, cognizance of graphemic-phonemic associations, etc. Some master books on elocution are probably going to concentrate on segmental and the precise creation of specific sounds or probably, single sentences are perused so anyone might hear or spoken. Perusing resoundingly is utilized for practiced talking exercises and to make new learnt discourse designs lasting by Chun (2002). This can flexibly understudies perusing out loud one another. She advocates that tuning in and impersonating ought to be utilized once in a while on the grounds that understudies rapidly feel worn out on it (refered to in Gibson, 2008). Transcription by an understudy to a cohort or gathering is proposed for elocution practice too ( Davis and Rinvolucri refered to in Gibson 2008: 32). Foss and Reitzel (1988) propose that perusing out loud is a method of chopping down correspondence tension, anyway it is viewed as nervousness inciting by certain understudies (refered to in Gibson, 2008: 32). Willis(2008: 59) utilizes choral perusing so as to lessen students’ worry of perusing alone. The way toward perusing resoundingly together strenghten designs. (Willis in the same place. ) Reading so anyone might hear exercises can be the main talking opportunity that bashful understudies have, so perusing out loud guide hesitant and unconfident understudies with talking exercise temporarily until they feel themselves equipped for talking unexpectedly (Gibson, 2008: 32). Perusing out loud has a roundabout strategic composition, anyway it is associated with composing with inflection. Abrade (1986, refered to by Tench 1996) advocates that while wirting has no sound, stress or stops, the two perusers and journalists will in general dole out these components to whatever they are perusing and composing, along these lines pitch may influence what is composed, regardless of whether it is casual or formal predictable letter (Gibson, 2008, 32). Baron Stevick (1989) talked with seven especially fruitful language students and found that the vast majority of them, including himself, utilized perusing out loud as a learning procedure outside the study hall. One student decided to peruse aloud,rather than quietly, to rehearse inflection and get the sound and stream of the language, especially in the beginning periods of learning. He said it supported his appreciation all things considered, perusing out loud helped him to lump the content into sense groups,even however he said he didn't see all the words-and to learn by heart new words. Another understudy discovered perusing resoundingly was especially valuable for the improvement of his articulation. Others discussed dependence, essentially at the outset phases of language learning, on visual data to help get to importance, and afterward rehashing it so anyone might hear to themselves. Stevick himself likewise preferred to connect what he was seeing with his articulatory procedures and audotoriy input, and understood that he recollected things better in the event that he said them so anyone might hear. ’Macaro (2001) proposes subvocalization as a procedure for retention. It appear s that Stevick’s understudies were repe

Courage in to Kill a Mockingbird free essay sample

One jumps at the chance to think about a legend, as solid, courageous, and meeting all difficulties head on. All the characters in this book have an alternate view with regards to what boldness is, and they all show it in various manners through their regular day to day existences. More youthful characters, similar to Jem and Scout, see its physical part, though Atticus accepts this to be an incredibly feeble type of mental fortitude. He puts stock in the psychological nature of mental fortitude. The capacity to be in minority and not withdraw and to have the option to transform; he respects Mrs. Dubose for her demonstrations of mental fortitude that are despite seemingly insurmountable opposition. For a more youthful character, similar to Scout, fortitude is frequently connected with a physical demonstration that is typically perilous. It is difficult for small kids to understand that boldness can be appeared in different parts of life. Scout sees a case of fearlessness in her dad when he shoots the frantic pooch Tim Johnson (pg. 101). In spite of the fact that Atticus doesn't consider it extremely valiant, Jem and Scout are glad for their dad and the boldness he appeared in this risky circumstance. Atticus sees boldness on an increasingly educated level, as an ethical thing not something that can be demonstrated with a weapon. Later on in the story, Jem and Scout experience the noxious, angry Mrs. Dubose who frequently yells out bigotry coordinated at the passing kids on account of Atticus’ work. At a certain point she announced, Your dads no better than the niggers and waste he works for! (pg. 111). At the point when she conspicuously made Atticus an object of criticism like that, Jem concluded that the most ideal approach to settle things was to demolish Mrs. Duboses camellias. Since he was unable to assault Mrs. Dubose straightforwardly, Jem chose to go for something near her. He is submitting a physical demonstration of reprisal, which prompted her enduring mental torment once more. It was a fearful demonstration, for he challenged not step up and go up against her. After Atticus caught wind of this trick, Jem was made to peruse to all her evenings for a month. He presently required mental valor, and he found it more hard to source this than the physical fortitude he was accustomed to showing. This is made clear by him declining to stroll past her home alone, and in light of the fact that Jem was from the outset alarmed of going to see her. Mrs. Dubose was an extremely debilitated lady, and had utilized morphine to facilitate her agony however was currently dependent. It was her objective to leave the world obliged to nothing and no one (pg. 120). She showed what Atticus alludes to as genuine boldness. (pg. 121). She indicated genuine fearlessness since she doesn't have the advantage of remaining there with a weapon pointed at her dependence. One single endeavor couldn't liberate her from the habit. Or maybe, it must be a many organized procedure over an all-inclusive timeframe. It was shear assurance and genuine fearlessness that permitted her to achieve her objective. It was not until after she passed on that Atticus disclosed to Jem and Scout how valiant the lady was on the grounds that she realized she was biting the dust yet was as yet resolved to kick the bucket liberated from the morphine. She battled against extraordinary chances, despite the fact that she realized that she would without a doubt bite the dust. Atticus tells his kids that he needed them to perceive what genuine fortitude is, rather than getting the possibility that boldness is a man with a firearm in his grasp. He additionally says that she was the most courageous individual he at any point knew. (pg. 121) Real mental fortitude is the point at which you battle for what is correct whether or not you win or lose. Atticus Finch exhibits genuine fortitude a few times all through the novel, notwithstanding the exercises that he shows his kids. The biggest and most significant model would be the preliminary of Tom Robinson. At the point when Atticus took the case, he went facing Maycomb, a for the most part partial town, so as to guard Tom. He comprehended that taking the case would make him an object of disparagement and that nobody would pardon him for accepting a dark keeps an eye on word over a white keeps an eye on. Indeed, even his own sister communicates objection at his choice, essentially revealing to him he was carrying disrespect to the family. All things considered, regardless of how much his notoriety endured, he didn't alter his perspective. Going to bat for his ethics and morals was a higher priority than people's opinion of him. From the very beginning Atticus realizes he won't win the case anyway he carries out his responsibility and completions what he set out to do. Atticuss solid feeling of profound quality and equity persuades him to safeguard Tom Robinson sincerely, giving everything he has. He shows this when he says, Simply on the grounds that we were licked a hundred years before we began is no explanation behind us not to attempt to win. (pg. 82). He says this to Scout after she gets back home from school furious at Cecil Jacobs for ridiculing Atticus in the schoolyard. Atticus advises her to battle with her head rather than her clench hands. He needs the individuals of Maycomb to hear reality with regards to Tom, That kid may go to the seat, yet hes not going till the facts told. (pg. 159). Atticus is putting everything a man holds dear, nobility, regard, respect and status, on the line to ensure Tom. He later shows more valiance when he goes to the prison to shield Tom from a crowd. Without reconsidering, he raced to Toms help. He went eagerly, realizing that if a crowd formed he would be incredibly dwarfed and would handily be beaten. In any case, he put Toms prosperity in front of his own government assistance. While serving equity, Atticus likewise indicated incredible fearlessness. For instance, he didn't oblige Heck Tate when he lied about what truly happened the night Bob Ewell was found wounded to death. Atticus put his life and vocation at risk since he realized that, as an official of the court, denying data of an examination could have gotten Mr. Tate tossed into prison. In any case, in the same way as other occasions previously, making the wisest decision and reasonable won in Atticuss perspective. Also, Atticus conflicted with his ethical code and standards he had consistently maintained previously, when Atticus is confronted with the choice of submitting to the law or breaking it so as to make the best decision. He realized that imprisoning a man like Arthur Radley would have been reprehensible, particularly after Arthur had quite recently played out an extraordinary deed by sparing his childrens lives. He realized that uncovering him would be a terrible method of reimbursing him; it would have been similar to shooting a mockingbird. In this manner, Atticus decided to shield Boo from the open eye instead of submit to the law and his legitimate legal ways he was so familiar with follow. In some cases it takes much more mental fortitude to set another degree of ethics than to remain in one’s safe place. (pg. 297-302). The mental fortitude to change propensities and considerations is significant, on the grounds that not every person can do it. A generally excellent case of this fortitude is when Atticus asked Scout not to battle any longer. At the point when I conceded to this demonstration of weakness. Word got around that Scout Finch wouldn’t battle any longer, her daddy wouldn’t let her. (pg. 97). That was an extraordinary demonstration of mental fortitude since Scout used to battle a great deal however as she had guaranteed her dad she would not battle any longer. Scout, similar to Jem wouldn't like to frustrate Atticus, so she rolls out an improvement. All in all, Atticus shows commendable mental fortitude and conduct in numerous cases all through the story, not by battling or executing, yet by going to bat for what he put stock in an edified and decided manner. His most grounded inspiration, be that as it may, were his youngsters. He needs to be a genuine model for his children and empower in them a solid feeling of virtue. Once Scout asks him for what good reason he had taken a case he realized he was not going to win and he reacted by saying, For various reasons. The primary one is, on the off chance that I didnt I couldnt hold up my head around, I couldnt speak to this region in the assembly, I couldnt even let you know or Jem not to accomplish something once more. (pg. 82). At the end of the day, he would not have had the option to converse with his children about equity and defending what one accepts when he himself had not represented what he put stock in. The exercises educated by Atticus and Mrs. Dubose demonstrate Jem and Scout what it is to be bold, to have the option to change, to come clean and above all to go to bat for their own convictions. All qoutes from Lee, Harper, 1960, To slaughter a Mokingbird, London, Pan Books

International Business Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Global Business Analysis - Essay Example Besides, given the reltively smll monetary size of these economies, even smll mount of remote venture cn ccount for lrge percentge of their totl speculation nd accordingly generte significnt impct. The spred of multintionl firms ws regularly saw with doubt nd question in such nations, prticulrly in those tht sought after strtegy of import replacement. In this pper I will tke look t both positive nd negtive impacts of multintionl firms on the economies of creating ntions. I will rgue tht such compnies through their ctivity give FDI in the economies tht re still a work in progress nd spek session masters nd cons of the globliztion in frmes of multintionl firms. The idea of linkges will be talked about so as to understnd the connection between the multintionl firm nd the impact interntionliztion on the economies of creating ntions. Numerous mrket powers re behind the watched development of multintionl firms: decrease in expenses of communiction hs esed the constrints on globl rtionliztion of creation nd the informtion innovation insurgency hs creted mrkets for mny new items nd administrations. Incresed world trde in administrations hs further added to globliztion of multintionl firms since administrations frequently expect providers to hve physicl nearness in mrket. Be that as it may, chnges in the mrket condition don't cpture the entire story. Arrangement inititives hve plyed centrl job: mny nations hve gone further thn essentially evacuating brriers to inwrd multintionl firms nd hve tken all the more ace ctive pproch towrd ttrcting multintionl firms to enter the mrkets of creating nations using fiscl nd finncil motivators. This new, more fvorble, approach condition in mny creating nd once in the past socialist nations contrsts shrply with historicl ttitudes towrd multintionl firms in these nations. The ongoing wve of liberliztion of trde nd FDI arrangements proposes tht the hopeful perspective on multintionl firms is by all accounts gining the upper hnd. One mnifesttion of this pattern of liberliztion is the prolifertion of bilterl venture treties cross nations: there now exist 1,513 bilterl speculation treties mong nations, compred with less thn 400 t the start of 1990 (UNCTD 1998). Obviously, the filure of import replacement s strtegy for advancement is crucil reson behind this remrkble turnround in arrangements in mny creating nations. Inside the more idealistic perspective on impacts of multintionl firms to the economy of creating ntions is tht it pushes forwrd the procedure of industril advancement by creting linkges with the remainder of the economy Fundmentl ideas In clssic work, Hirschmn (1958) built up the ideas of bckwrd nd forwrd linkges nd nlyzed their importnce for monetary development. In his own words: The setting up of n industry carries with it the vilbility of new expnding mrket for its sources of info whether these information sources re provided initilly from brod. This enhnced mrket applies bckwrd pressure for estblishing ventures tht gracefully the new entrnts. He clls this procedure bckwrd linkge impacts: Each non-primry ctivity will instigate ttempts to gracefully through local creation the sources of info required in tht ctivity. Similrly, forwrd linkge impacts re creted when one industry utilizes nother industry's yields s its sources of info: Each ctivity tht doesn't by its nture cter solely to finl

Nike Should Achieve Competition Advantage and Re-position Itself Essay - 1

Nike Should Achieve Competition Advantage and Re-position Itself - Essay Example So as to differentið °te, Ð °ccording to unmistakable pð °tterns of strð °tegic behð °vior, Nike enters Ð ° new mð °rket, the footbð °ll teð °m unit. By concentrating differentið °tion on an item, organizations could commð °nd premium costs for their items. Items spoke to first class contributions in the business. In this mð °rket, a level of differentið °tion isn't lð °rge. Nike dishes Ð ° mð °rket where contenders cð °n differentið °te their items Ð °nd thð °t is the reason hð °ve less rivð °lry. Rivð °lry is decreased where clients hð °ve high exchanging costs - for example there is Ð ° significð °nt cost Ð °ssocið °ted with the choice to get items from Ð °n Ð °lternð °tive contender. Nike proposes to its client's serious costs Ð °nd guarantees client sð °tisfð °ction. Nike’s mð °in contender (Dð °niels et Ð °l 2006), Ð didð °s, follows the strð °tegy which hð °s Ð ° greð °t impð °ct on the opposition. The Ð °nð °lysis recommen ds thð °t Ð °ny prevalent mð °tch between compð °ny skills Ð °nd clients needs allows the firm to outâ ¬perform contenders. In generð °l, Nike bð °ses its serious strð °tegy on overð °ll leð °dership Ð °nd differentið °tion building the most productive fð °cilities (as far as scð °le or innovation) Ð °nd obtð °ins the lð °rgest shð °re of mð °rket. These Ð °dvð °ntð °ges, thus, give them Ð ° substð °ntið °l leð °d as far as involvement in building the administration. Experience then leð °ds to more refineâ ¬ments of the whole procedure of creation, conveyance, Ð °nd administration, which leð °ds to furâ ¬ther cost decreases. Nike hð °s Ð ° mð °rketð °ble portfolio which guarantees its leð °dership position on the mð °rket. The examination reveð °led thð °t Nike doesn't seek after ease strð °tegies. Inside these globð °l serious situations, Nike overwhelmingly emphð °sizes differentið °tion strð °tegies, where serious situating is predomin ð °ntly bð °sed on quð °lity contributions Ð °nd brð °nd imð °ge. Quð °lity is Ð °lmost universð °lly focused on Ð °s Ð ° necessð °ry determinð °nt of seriousness. Ð nother subject apparent in the discoveries is the importð °nce strð °tegy-industry fit plð °ys in deciding specialty unit performð °nce. Here it is perceived thð °t impression of industry pressures mð °y be more importð °nt thð °n the Ð °ctuð °l pressures in deciding strð °tegies Ð °nd subsequently performð °nce.

7 Ways to Find the Answer to What Should I Do with My Life

7 Ways to Find the Answer to What Should I Do with My Life While it can be depressing to know that you haven’t found your purpose in life, it’s not the end of everything. The true challenge of life is to find our inner strengths and what each of us excels in. Some of us manage to find the answer sooner while others take a long time to achieve their vision. Nonetheless, it’s never too late to find the answer to “What Should I Do with My Life?”.Take time and enjoy the moment of not knowing what to do with your life. Think of it as an exciting rollercoaster ride that’s filled with screams and thrills and ultimately, you end up enjoying the adventurous ride with a thumping heart. Your adventure in life is like the roller coaster except you get to be the person to start your own ride.If you are interested in beginning your very own adrenaline-filled roller coaster ride, it’s time to strap your safety belts and read on. THE KEY TO UNDERSTANDING YOURSELFBefore you begin the journey to know what you should do with your life, it’s important to understand your deepest desires. If self-fulfillment is your final goal, then your search ends here and your first step to finding it is in the below-discussed section.Finding Self-Fulfillment: What Makes Us Want to Smile and LiveThe first step to acquiring self-fulfillment is to accept yourself the way you are and to avoid changing yourself due to peer-pressure. Everyone including your parents, boss, friends, family, etc. want to introduce a new characteristic to you by asking for change. It’s important to respect their opinions but also pay attention to your own desires and needs. Only you can truly understand the situation you are in and the emotions you are witnessing.If there is a specific characteristic that is harmful to everyone then should alter your behavior. For example, you may have issues in managing your anger and every time someone does somethi ng you don’t like, your heart begins to race. This type of behavior can be destructive and requires you to enforce ground rules on anger management. Check in to a psychiatrist counseling session and gradually, make a difference.Self-fulfillment is about evolving yourself into a much better person than you were yesterday. While healthy competition is a good motivator, it’s important to never compete with your colleagues to the point of acquiring selfishness. Be the better man and admit defeat when the situation calls for it. Jealousy can be a major obstacle in the path of self-fulfillment.Moving On: The Past is the Past, It’s Time to Face the PresentThe word “Present” roughly translates to mean “a gift” and hence to remain in the present is a gift to your mental state. Many of us have trouble letting go of the past and hence, directly affect our present while indirectly affecting our future. It’s important to let go of things that occurred in the past and to learn fro m your mistakes.“Forgiveness is strength, the strength to move ahead without any resentment” â€" Lailah AkitaNever carry the burden of a past altercation or conflict that might have occurred in your younger years. Either face the problem head-on or forget and move far away from it â€" by dragging the issue into your present, you face a consequence of not being able to make decisions based on sound reasoning and instead, end up with more failures.How to Not Worry About the Outcome of EverythingAre you someone that is worried about the result before you execute your plan? Have you already succumbed to how you are going to fail and that no matter what you do it will only end up embarrassing you?  Not to worry, a fair amount of the global population is in the same boat as you. While it’s necessary to be ready for any worst-case scenarios, it’s also critical to be practical and stop worrying about a result that hasn’t yet occurred.In trying to solve the outcome of something you have no control of, you hinder your creative ideas from fully exploring themselves and become someone who is obsessed with the result rather than the plan.For example, if a doctor were to constantly worry about the patient losing their life on the operating table, he wouldn’t be able to concentrate on his medical duties while performing the operation and hence, be unable to fulfill his medical responsibilities.Similarly, it’s important to leave the outcome out of your plan and concentrate on how to best deal with the current project at hand.For a detailed walkthrough on understanding yourself and to obtain information on self-development. The video by Tony Robbins covers all the important key points. 7 WAYS TO HELP YOU DISCOVER YOURSELF AND GIVE MEANING TO YOUR LIFEWhat Should I Do with My Life? â€" The answer to this question can’t be found in a sentence or a statement but requires you to kickstart an ambitious journey within yourself. The famous Steve Jobs found his true ca lling while traveling around the world and trying to figure out what he wanted to be, he discovered his inner passion for innovation after his friend â€" Steve Wozniak, showed him his latest invention and thus, history was created.All successful people go through the initial struggle of finding out what they truly want to be. With the right push you can join the ranks of these successful individuals but first, you need an appetite for accomplishing your goals. The following section goes through many ways in which one can find their inspiration.1. Inspire Yourself“The Best Preparation Tomorrow is Doing Your Best Today” â€" This quote is extremely true when trying to find inspiration within ourselves and when things look down and out. Every human being has certain aspirations that they wish to fulfill, if you haven’t found yours, it’s time to begin a new checklist.Inspiration is found all around us in the form of biographies, movies, music, and through life experiences. Do und erstand that no one is born successful, it takes time and commitment to acquire the knowledge that leads to the ladder of success. Give yourself time to get out of your comfort zone and to begin an insightful journey.Simple changes to your lifestyle can awaken your aspirations, begin by waking up early in the morning and reading an inspirational quote every day, this will allow you to block all negativity and start the day with a positive feeling.In your personal diary, add a single habit you would like to do for the entire month and focus your mind on achieving it. Let’s say you would like to learn swimming or cycling, ensure you are committed to learning a new skillset after you finish the last one. This will enable your creative side to take over.2. SocializeHuman interaction is a basic essential need for all humans to thrive and engage in meaningful conversation. Listening to stories of other people and how they achieved their dreams can motivate us to do the same. By socializ ing, we open ourselves to communication and learning new information.Avoid socializing on the internet and choose the good old-fashioned way of making friends. Spending too much time on the internet can cause you to lose your cognitive skills and eventually, you are bound to become depressed. By spending time with your real friends, you could plan to enjoy a movie together or indulge in outdoor sports.Socializing can also open references and interactions that can lead you to land your dream job. Never miss out on the opportunity of meeting your friends or relatives, you never know when an opportunity can come knocking. As an introvert, this can be a hard step to take but opening up to others about your problems can knock a load off of your burden.3. Get Going and TravelConstantly being locked in the 4 corners of your room can destroy your mental condition and eventually lead you to a dejected state. Plan a trip with your friends or family and experience the liberating pleasure of be ing one with nature. By exploring new lands, we absorb knowledge and establish new goals to achieve.If you’ve never traveled before, try taking your bike or using public transport to head over to a location you’ve never been to in your city. Carry a backpack that carries all your important equipment â€" phone, water, snacks, money, and other essentials. You are now ready to begin a solo journey to kickstart your very own adventure.Traveling can relax your mind and allow you to make new friends while also partaking in new cultures around the world. Every trip is magical and holds precious memories that you can bring back home through souvenirs and photographs. Each journey can provide you with enough clarity to answer the question on “What You Should Be Doing with Your Life.”4. Reward yourself for FailingWe’ve all felt worthless in our lives at one stage or the other. Unfortunately, life isn’t fair, and it can be a struggle to get to the point where we are satisfied with our lives. The journey to success can cause us to feel miserable when we fail, and it makes us want to give up and move on to a boring desk job with a mundane life.Our mind is instructed to play against us when we fail, and it constantly buries itself in negative emotions. It takes a great amount of willpower to convince it otherwise and to prove that you are a winner. The next time you’ve failed, the trick is to reward yourself for trying and accept failure as a part and parcel of success.Once you’ve convinced yourself that failure is a part of you just as much as success is, you’ve successfully exorcised the demons in your mind. You are now ready to clearly visualize your goal and focus without any distractions.For example, think of your ambitions as a football, the goalkeeper being the negativity in your head and the goal being your destination. If the goalkeeper were to block the ball on your first try, it’s important to focus and attempt to kick the football without giv ing up. Once the ball is inside the goal, you can taste sweet victory due to your steadfast belief in your ability to kick the ball.Here’s an interactive video by Adam Leipzig on how he found his life purpose and how you can find yours too. 5. Introduce Physical Activity into Your LifeIf you haven’t been exercising on a regular basis or if you’ve decided to replace your daily diet with junk, it’s time to take a closer look at what we eat. Our body is like a temple and requires sufficient attention, after all, our physical form is directly linked to our mental state. The more depressed we are, the worse our eating habits become.Did you know that the food we eat can play an important role in affecting our moods?  That’s right! What goes into our stomach has a profound effect on the way we feel and behave. Stuffing yourself with sugar-rich foods can make you crave a sugar-heavy diet, this, in turn, causes us to replace our daily nutrients with colas and chips. Without the ess ential vitamins, our body begins to suffer.The first step is to strictly avoid all junk food and replace them with natural foods such as â€" Oats, Fruits, Vegetables, Whole Wheat Products, Milk, etc. Once you’ve set up a diet plan, it’s time to take it to the next level and give your body some physical exertion. The human body was designed to engage in physical activity and it’s time to visit your ancestral roots.Join a gym or create an exercise plan with the help of your dietician and commit to at least 45 minutes to an hour of cardiovascular activity. The endorphins released post the workout can help your mind relax and keep you feeling refreshed all day.6. Spiritual ClarityIn this fast-paced technological world where a single click on your smartphone can make the internet your own personal shopping assistant, we lose grasp of things that are valuable and get used to a prosaic lifestyle. Introducing spirituality into our lives can heal our mental anguish and ground us back t o reality.Do we understand the value of time?  Do we take the time to fully immerse ourselves in a specific moment?Are our emotions taken for granted and is there a way to fully experience bliss?Mediation is the answer to the questions that arise from deep within our mind. Reflecting on our past and changing the future to meet our needs can open the doors to a life of self-fulfillment.Every day, take the time to spend at least 30 minutes of time for self-preservation and close your eyes while you deeply breathe in and out. The fresh oxygen of the morning air can dispel the negative energy within us and fill us with a full day of positivity.7. Be Optimistic and Challenge Yourself ConstantlyThe most important thing is to never stop seeking knowledge and to constantly defy yourself from negativity. Just as a plant needs water and sunlight for nourishment, the human mind requires adequate knowledge and a peaceful existence to grow further. Give yourself time to grow and avoid rushing in to things. Life is about accumulating happiness by finding joy in accomplishing your goals one step at a time.Visit your local community group and take part in community events hosted by them. Events such as helping wounded animals, cleaning the beach, sweeping your neighborhood, and being useful to senior citizens are some activities that can add purpose to your life and give you the self-importance that you deserve.You could also volunteer to be a part of a mission such as the Red Cross or other NGOs to help abolish poverty or donate a small portion of your earnings to make a difference. By being positive and staying clear of your objectives, you will surely have the answer to “What You Should Be Doing with Your Life”.CREATE A 5-YEAR PLAN AND BEGIN TO MENTALLY PICTURE YOUR PROGRESSTake a minute to close your eyes and mentally clear all your obstructions and worries. Now take a white piece of paper and write down all your interests and passions. After you’ve compiled a list, it’s time to rate each interest on a scale of 5 â€" with 1 being the least favorite and 5 being the most favorite. In this way, you can eliminate all your choices while leaving only the important ones.Once you have a clear winner among your career choices, it’s time to mentally visualize yourself being a part of this career option. This method allows you to focus your entire brain power onto your passion and allow you to judge whether the career is perfect for you or not. If you strongly believe the career option is what you desire, it’s time to create a 5-year plan and focus on it.Things are starting to become interesting, you’ve now narrowed down your choice and all that’s left to do is to project this vision into a 5-year goal. It’s necessary to give yourself ample time to absorb the knowledge and be up-to-date with the trends related to your career choice. The first 2 years of your 5-year plan is your learning phase while the last 3 are about executing the knowledge you learned.Ensure you create a detailed plan to track your progress and to avoid procrastinating your daily goals. Maintain a checklist and break down large goals into mini-goals to create a much more achievable plan. Under no circumstance should you stray from your goals and if you ever decide to, have someone you trust to watch your back to ensure you stay focused.Congratulations! You’ve successfully created your 5-year plan and all that’s left to do is to follow your dreams and you’ve successfully managed to find exactly what you want to do with your life.CONCLUSIONAs a final concluding statement, it’s important to continue growing and be 100% comfortable with yourself. By adopting a positive attitude and converting your goals into an achievable 5-year plan, the only thing that can stop you from reaching success is â€" Yourself.Avoid trying to please others and empower yourself by realizing your dreams and not letting external factors extinguish your fiery passion. When things start to get tough, remember, that “The Night is at its Darkest Hour just Before Dawn”.

Jem the Visionary Characterization in To Kill a Mockingbird - Literature Essay Samples

In Harper Lees To Kill A Mockingbird, Scouts (the narrators) older brother, Jem, plays an ironically important role. He may seem similar to other boys in Maycomb given his brotherly characteristics, but there is more to his character. Jem is a luminary to his sister. He realizes the inhumane qualities of Maycomb, and ultimately stands up for what is right, even if he is looked down upon for doing so. Undoubtedly, Jem is a paragon of tolerance whom many people should look up to, even though Lee also succeeds as presenting him as an everyday young boy. From the beginning of the book, Jem acts as a leader figure to Scout and Dill. Jem is an affectionate and benevolent older brother and allows her to play with him. This is why Scout automatically looks up to him. For example, Jem assists them across the street (Scout and Dill) when investigating the Radley house. After Scout decided to tag along, â€Å"Jem held up the bottom wire and motioned Dill under it. I followed, and held up the wire for Jem† (Lee 69). Jem is important to Scout, and so is how well they work together. Without Jems major role in Scout’s life, she would not have courage and bravery. Jem and Scout live without a mother for most of their lives and though Calpurnia acts as a mother figure towards Scout, Jem is one of the most influential people in her life. Despite the fact that Jem sometimes tries to act tough and smarter than Scout, he is still a leader who provided guidance. Jem goes through a difficult, but successful discovery while sitting through the Tom Robinson trial. For example, he does not understand the injustice of racism and realizes that his town and the people he used to look up to are guilty of this infringement. With this struggle weighing him down, Jem does not know what to believe. Atticus always lets Jem know that justice is an important quality to have, and this only makes the confusion stronger because nobody is abiding by those rules. Jem knows that Tom Robinson was innocent and after realizing that Tom was going to jail merely for being black, his perception of his community infuriates him: â€Å"Judge Taylor was polling the jury: Guilty guilty guilty guilty I peeked at Jem: his hands were white from gripping the balcony rail, and his shoulders jerked as if each guilty was a separate stab between them† (Lee 282). Jem grew up always trusting Maycomb and its kind community, but seeing someone be accused of something they did n ot do because of the color of their skin makes him uneasy and ultimately deteriorates his trust in society. For instance, since the words â€Å"guilty† become â€Å"stabs,† the reader begins to recognize the pain and grief of Jem’s sudden loss of innocence. However, Jem realizes that through the injustice, there can be good in people. Although Tom was put into jail because of racism, Jem discovers that people should still act in goodness because Atticus sets good examples before and after the trial. Throughout the story, Jem tries to listen to Atticus and hopefully even grow up with the same values as him. For example, Jem always fears being a disappointment towards Atticus and hopes to defend Atticus throughout the book given the Tom Robinson trial. After hearing many insults about his father from Mrs. Dubose, Jem decides to violate her camelia’s by cutting the tops off all of the flowers. Scout is confused by the situation. For instance, â€Å"In later years, I sometimes wondered exactly what made Jem do it, what made him break the bonds of You just be a gentleman, son, and the phase of self-conscious rectitude he had recently entered. Jem had probably stood as much guff about Atticus lawing for niggers as had I, and I took it for granted that he kept his temper—he had a naturally tranquil disposition and a slow fuse† (Lee 136). This situation leaves Scout in awe and her only explanation was that her brother went mad. Atticus plays a clear influential role in Jem’s life and hearing people offend his father sparked anger. Atticus always taught Jem to act in honor and in the moment, Jem assumes he was standing up for his father. Although Jem might was looked down upon because of his delinquencies, his other qualities yielded leadership to his peers and his sister, Scout. Through his actions, Jem teaches Scout to value the good in life. He uses the importance of his father’s teachings, such as honor and justice, to make a difference in the lives of others.